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Coimbra Portugal is a picturesque riverside town bursting with history, beauty, and great views.  Coimbra has a lot of historical importance because it was once the capital of Portugal and over the years, it’s been the home of kings, as well as one of the oldest universities in the world.  This medieval town is truly a history lover’s dream, so in this article, we’ll share with you how to see Coimbra as a day trip from Porto and 10 amazing things to do in Coimbra that will make your visit a memorable one!    

Watch our full Coimbra Portugal video guide below!

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How to Get From Porto to Coimbra

Situated 129 km (80 miles) south of Porto, Coimbra is an ideal destination for a day trip. You have the option of taking a bus round trip for approximately €10 Euros or a train round trip for about €25 Euros. Considering convenience and cost, taking the bus seems to be the best choice! Additionally, the bus will bring you closer to the city center than the train making it even easier to walk into town.   

Alternatively, if you enjoy the independence of driving, you can rent a car.  You can find dozens of affordable car rentals here.    

The 10 Best Things to Do in Coimbra Portugal 

Coimbra holds the distinction of being a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its historical significance as the former capital of Portugal and the location of the former Royal Palace. Below, we highlight some of the finest attractions that offer insights into the city’s medieval heritage and captivating beauty. This suggested Coimbra itinerary can be accomplished in a single day, making it an excellent day trip option from both Porto and Lisbon.   

1. Ponte de Santa Clara (Santa Clara Bridge)

The first stop that you should make when you come to Coimbra is the Santa Clara Bridge.  From this bridge, you can get a stunning view of Coimbra’s unique cityscape.  Take in the intricate layers of the city and be captivated by the university perched atop the hill. Your goal for the day will be to reach this prominent hilltop monument. 

2.Arco de Almedina (Almedina Arch) 

Next, head into the city center!  Along that way, you will see Largo da Portagem or Toll Square which is adorned with charming statues, inviting restaurants, and cafes. It’s an ideal spot to pause and refresh yourself before you climb the hill to the top of the city.  Don’t worry there are several stops along the way, so you won’t get too tired as you make the climb.  

Your next stop will be Arco de Almedina or the Almedina Arch.  This archway was the original city gate back in the 12th century.  Now, this tower and archway are part of the Museum of Coimbra where you can learn more about Coimbra’s history and city walls.  

3. The Old Cathedral

Next, continue up the hill to the old cathedral.  Coimbra’s Old Cathedral, constructed in 1117, stands as one of the few Romanesque-style cathedrals that have retained its original architectural integrity. Once inside, you’ll encounter substantial columns, exquisite Baroque and Gothic artwork, intricate blue tile craftsmanship, and a cloister adorned with charming arches and a serene garden. This enchanting stop is well worth the €2.50 admission fee.

4.Paço das Escolas (The School Palace)

Next, continue up the hill for another 5 minutes to Paço das Escolas, the historical plaza of the University of Coimbra. Here, you’ll encounter the university’s most iconic buildings, including the renowned library, the chapel, and the Royal Palace. A striking statue of King Dom João III, the visionary behind the establishment of the University of Coimbra, also graces this plaza.

From this terrace, you’ll be treated to remarkable views of the Mondego River and the surrounding landscape. For an even more panoramic perspective, consider climbing to the top of the University Tower to get an even better view!

5.Biblioteca Joanina (Joanina Library)  

While you are enjoying the view at the University of Coimbra, be sure to visit three of its most popular attractions including the Joanina Library, The Royal Palace, and St. Miguel’s Chapel.  

The Joanina Library was our favorite attraction in Coimbra and quite possibly the most beautiful library that we’ve ever visited.  Its ornate Baroque design is a visual delight, with exquisite ceiling paintings and an astonishing collection of over 300,000 books. Despite the library’s 18th-century construction, numerous books within the collection date back to the 16th century, evoking awe and admiration.

The one drawback of this guided tour is that photography and videography are not allowed within the library’s most elegant sections. Nevertheless, the experience is well worth it, as this library is bound to leave you utterly speechless. 

Tickets must be purchased in advance, so secure your library tickets here!

6. Chapel of São Miguel (Saint Michael’s Chapel)

Included in your university ticket is the enchanting Chapel of São Miguel. This compact yet intricate chapel was formerly part of the Royal Palace but was made part of the university in 1597. Inside, the chapel boasts vivid azulejos, or blue tiles, a Baroque organ, and exquisite altars.  It truly is a feast for the eyes.

Adjacent to the chapel lies a university cafeteria where we enjoyed our lunch. Our meal was delicious and one of the most affordable meals that we ate while in Portugal.  So, if you are looking for a quick and affordable meal while you are at the university, look for the cafeteria by the chapel!  

7. The Royal Palace

Another interesting spot at the university is the Royal Palace which was the residence of the first King of Portugal.  Here, you can marvel at the grand throne room that witnessed pivotal moments in Portuguese history, as well as the chambers where the monarch resided.  It’s an impressive piece of history that is beautifully preserved and impressive to see.

8. The New Cathedral  

Although this church is called “new,” in reality, it was built in 1534 as a Jesuit Church.  However, once the Jesuits were banned in Portugal, the Old Cathedral was moved to this more spacious and more modern New Cathedral in 1772.  

Inside the cathedral, you will see Baroque alters with impressive gold-covered cravings.  

9. Coimbra’s Botanical Garden and Aqueduct     

Coimbra’s botanical garden is a part of the university and is home to several rare and exotic species of plants.  Established in 1772, university students originally used the garden for studying natural history and medicinal plants.  Now, that garden is 32 acres of well-manicured gardens and impressive greenhouses.    

At one of the entrances of the garden, you can see a massive aqueduct that once supplied water to the upper regions of Coimbra.  Now, the aqueduct provides a beautiful arched frame for the botanical garden and is worth a quick stop when you are in Coimbra Portugal.    

10. Santa Cruz Church and Monastery

Concluding your journey, make sure to visit the Santa Cruz Church, where the tombs of Portugal’s first two kings rest. Witnessing the intricately carved altars and basking in the presence of royalty is a truly profound experience. Additionally, this church boasts a captivating cloister and monastery that are a delight to explore.

While access to the church area is free, there is a fee to view the royal tombs, the cloister, and the monastery – an expense unquestionably worth the price!

More Things to Do in Coimbra Portugal

But Coimbra has so much more to offer the traveler!  If you have even more time in Coimbra, then consider some of these fun activities below!  

Is Coimbra Worth Visiting?

If you are interested in charming historic cities, then Coimbra is definitely worth visiting!  You will love visiting the Baroque library and seeing all of the lovely city views all around the city.  Coimbra is a great place to spend a day and will expand your knowledge of Portuguese history and culture in a big way.  

Now that you know about Coimbra, check out some other amazing Portugal destinations below. 

• Discover the Best of Porto
• The Ultimate Guide to Lisbon Portugal
• Braga Portugal – A Great Day Trip From Porto
• Aveiro Portugal – The Venice of Portugal

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